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Computer VisionKarhunen-Loève Transform2608.11273

Geometry-Based Compression of Plenoptic Point Clouds

Davi R. Freitas, Gustavo L. Sandri, Ricardo L. de Queiroz

eess.IV cs.CV cs.MM

Abstract

Plenoptic point clouds (PPC) are novel data structures that represent the light from different viewing directions in order to provide a higher degree of realism to regular point clouds. This is achieved by associating each point to multiple colors instead of a single one. Here, we present a method to efficiently compress the attributes of a PPC, consisting of a Karhunen-Loève transform over the color attributes followed by multiple attribute coders with intra prediction capability. This compression scheme can be incorporated within the MPEG's geometry-based PCC (G-PCC) standard, using any of G-PCC's existing solutions for attribute coding. Compression performance assessment using PPCs of different spatial resolutions reveals competitive results in comparison to existing methods, such as RAHT-based or video-based PCC solutions. We believe our coder to be the new state of the art.

Topics

Classified with taxonomy v2 on Sat, 5 Sept 2026.

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