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Theory & OptimizationBinarized Neural Network2606.18918

Some Complexity Results for Robustness Verification for Binarized Neural Networks

Harshit Goyal, Sudakshina Dutta

cs.LG cs.CC

Abstract

This paper studies the computational complexity of verification problems for Binarized Neural Networks (BNNs), where activations (and sometimes weights) are binary. We analyze two problems: satisfiability and robustness under uniform image occlusion. We show that BNN satisfiability is NP-complete via a reduction from Boolean satisfiability problem (SAT), and that uniform occlusion induces a piecewise-constant structure in the network output, enabling a polynomial-time robustness-checking algorithm.

Topics

Classified with taxonomy v2 on Wed, 2 Sept 2026.

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